Partonomy list P3F, primary language: EN, subsidiary: LA, interface: EN, work in progress

descending aorta

List navigation
Home page TAH partonomy
Top level cardiovascular system Short Extended
Level 2 arterial system Short Extended
Current level descending aorta Short
Subsidiary language with Latin
Non Latin primary language
Partonomy list
FMA TA UID ISA
Short English equivalent
Short official Latin term
3784 4173 tax
descending aorta
aorta descendens ; pars descendens aortae
3786 4174 tax
thoracic aorta P4 48 children
aorta thoracica ; pars thoracica aortae
71536 4175
bronchial branches
rami bronchiales
71537 4176
oesophageal branches ▲
rami oesophageales ; rami oesophageales
71538 4177
pericardiac branches
rami pericardiaci
71539 4178
mediastinal branches
rami mediastinales
70805 4179 tax
superior phrenic arteries (pair)
arteriae phrenicae superiores (par)
63822 4180 tax
posterior intercostal arteries (pair)
arteriae intercostales posteriores (par)
4180
# posterior intercostal artery
# arteria intercostalis posterior
4179 4181 tax
dorsal branch (pair)
ramus dorsalis (par)
4186 4182 tax
medial cutaneous branch (pair)
ramus cutaneus medialis (par)
4191 4183 tax
lateral cutaneous branch (pair)
ramus cutaneus lateralis (par)
4180 4184 tax
spinous branches (pair)
rami spinales (par)
4181 4185 tax
postcentral branch (pair)
ramus postcentralis (par)
4182 4186 tax
prelaminar branch (pair)
ramus prelaminaris (par)
4184 4187 tax
posterior radicular artery (pair)
arteria radicularis posterior (par)
4183 4188 tax
anterior radicular artery (pair)
arteria radicularis anterior (par)
86039 4189 tax
segmental medullary artery (pair)
arteria medullaris segmentalis (par)
4194 4190 tax
collateral branch (pair)
ramus collateralis (par)
4196 4191 tax
lateral cutaneous branch (pair)
ramus cutaneus lateralis (par)
4197 4192 tax
lateral mammary branches (pair)
rami mammarii laterales (par)
66241 4111 tax
first posterior intercostal artery
arteria intercostalis posterior prima
3994 4112 tax
second posterior intercostal artery
arteria intercostalis posterior secunda
12286 14716 tax
third posterior intercostal artery (pair)
arteria intercostalis posterior tertia (par)
12287 14717 tax
fourth posterior intercostal artery (pair)
arteria intercostalis posterior quarta (par)
12288 14718 tax
fifth posterior intercostal artery (pair)
arteria intercostalis posterior quinta (par)
12289 14719 tax
sixth posterior intercostal artery (pair)
arteria intercostalis posterior sexta (par)
12290 14720 tax
seventh posterior intercostal artery (pair)
arteria intercostalis posterior septima (par)
12291 14721 tax
eighth posterior intercostal artery (pair)
arteria intercostalis posterior octava (par)
12292 14722 tax
ninth posterior intercostal artery (pair)
arteria intercostalis posterior nona (par)
12293 14723 tax
tenth posterior intercostal artery (pair)
arteria intercostalis posterior decima (par)
12294 14724 tax
eleventh posterior intercostal artery (pair)
arteria intercostalis posterior undecima (par)
4613 4193 tax
subcostal artery (pair)
arteria subcostalis (par)
10624 4194
dorsal branch (pair)
ramus dorsalis (par)
4617 4195
spinous branch (pair)
ramus spinalis (par)
3789 4196 tax
abdominal aorta P4 143 children
aorta abdominalis ; pars abdominalis aortae
14734 4197 tax
inferior phrenic artery (pair)
arteria phrenica inferior (par)
70806 4198 tax
superior suprarenal arteries (pair)
arteriae suprarenales superiores (par)
14737 4199 tax
lumbar arteries (pair)
arteriae lumbales (par)
4199
# lumbar artery
# arteria lumbalis
14867 4200 tax
dorsal branch
ramus dorsalis
14868 4201 tax
spinal branch
ramus spinalis
86036 4202 tax
segmental medullary artery
arteria medullaris segmentalis
13821
great radicular artery (pair)
arteria radicularis magna (par)
14812 4207↓
coeliac trunk ▲
truncus coeliacus
14768 4208
left gastric artery
arteria gastrica sinistra
70431 4209
oesophageal branches ▲
rami oesophageales ; rami oesophageales
15674
gastric arch
arcus gastricus
14771 4210
common hepatic artery
arteria hepatica communis
14775 4211
gastroduodenal artery
arteria gastroduodenalis
70438 4212
(supraduodenal artery )
(arteria supraduodenalis )
14784 4213
posterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery
arteria pancreaticoduodenalis superior posterior
70463 4214
pancreatic branches
rami pancreatici
70464 4215
duodenal branches
rami duodenales
70793 4216
retroduodenal arteries
arteriae retroduodenales
14781 4217
right gastroomental artery ; right gastroepiploic artery
arteria gastroomentalis dextra
75831 4218
gastric branches
rami gastrici
14779 4219
omental branches ; epiploic branches
rami omentales
15675
gastroomental arch ; gastroepiploic arch
arcus gastroomentalis
14782 4220
anterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery
arteria pancreaticoduodenalis superior anterior
70463 4221
pancreatic branches
rami pancreatici
70464 4222
duodenal branches
rami duodenales
14776 4223
right gastric artery
arteria gastrica dextra
15674
gastric arch
arcus gastricus
14772 4224
proper hepatic artery ; hepatic artery proper
arteria hepatica propria
14778 4225↓
right hepatic artery ; right branch
arteria hepatica dextra ; ramus dexter
14835 4226
cystic artery
arteria cystica
70447 4227
right artery of caudate lobe
arteria lobi caudati dextra
70441 4228
anterior segmental artery
ERR1
70444 4229
posterior segmental artery
ERR1
14779 4230↓
left hepatic artery ; left branch
arteria hepatica sinistra ; ramus sinister
70455 4231
left artery of caudate lobe
arteria lobi caudati sinistra
70448 4232
medial segmental artery
arteria segmenti medialis sinistri
70451 4233
lateral segmental artery
ERR1
77146 4234
intermediate branch
ramus intermedius
14773 4235
splenic artery
arteria splenica ; arteria lienalis
70471 4236
pancreatic branches
rami pancreatici
14787 4237
dorsal pancreatic artery
arteria pancreatica dorsalis
14790 4238
inferior pancreatic artery
arteria pancreatica inferior
14791 4239
prepancreatic artery
arteria prepancreatica
14792 4240
greater pancreatic artery
arteria pancreatica magna
14793 4241
artery to tail of pancreas
arteria caudae pancreatis
14796 4242
left gastroomental artery ; left gastroepiploic artery
arteria gastroomentalis sinistra
14798 4243
gastric branches
rami gastrici
14797 4244
omental branches ; epiploic branches
rami omentales
15675
gastroomental arch ; gastroepiploic arch
arcus gastroomentalis
70808 4245
short gastric arteries
arteriae gastricae breves
71554 4246
splenic branches
rami splenici ; rami lienales
14795 4247
posterior gastric artery
arteria gastrica posterior
14749 4248 tax
superior mesenteric artery
arteria mesenterica superior
14805 4249
inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery
arteria pancreaticoduodenalis inferior
70479 4250
anterior inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery
arteria pancreaticoduodenalis inferior anterior
70480 4251
posterior inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery
arteria pancreaticoduodenalis inferior posterior
70809 4252 tax
jejunal arteries
arteriae jejunales
70810 4253 tax
ileal arteries
arteriae ileales
14815 4254 tax
ileocolic artery
arteria ileocolica
14816 4255
anterior caecal artery ▲
arteria caecalis anterior
14817 4256
posterior caecal artery ▲
arteria caecalis posterior
14818 4257
appendicular artery
arteria appendicularis
14819 4258
ileal branch
ramus ilealis
14821 4259
colic branch
ramus colicus
14811 4260 tax
right colic artery
arteria colica dextra
77443 4261 tax
right flexural artery
arteria flexurae coli dextrae
14810 4262 tax
middle colic artery
arteria colica media
14824 4263
marginal artery of colon ; juxtacolic artery; marginal arcade
arteria marginalis coli ; arteria juxtacolica; arcus marginalis coli
14750 4264 tax
inferior mesenteric artery
arteria mesenterica inferior
14826 4266
left colic artery
arteria colica sinistra
77149 4265
ascending branch
ramus ascendens
15682
descending branch
ramus descendens
14830 4267
sigmoid arteries
arteriae sigmoideae
14832 4268
superior rectal artery ; superior anorectal artery; superior hemorrhoidal artery
arteria rectalis superior ; arteria anorectalis superior
14754 4269 tax
middle suprarenal artery (pair)
arteria suprarenalis media (par)
14751 4270↓ tax
renal artery (pair)
arteria renalis (par)
71555 4271
capsular branches (pair)
rami capsulares (par)
15868↓
capsular plexus (pair)
plexus capsularis (par)
69264 4272 tax
inferior suprarenal artery (pair)
arteria suprarenalis inferior (par)
70485 4273 tax
anterior branch (pair)
ramus anterior (par)
70499 4274 tax
superior segmental artery (pair)
arteria segmenti superioris renis (par)
70500 4275 tax
anterior superior segmental artery (pair)
arteria segmenti anterioris superioris renis (par)
70501 4276 tax
artery of inferior anterior segment of kidney (pair)
arteria segmenti anterioris inferioris renis (par)
70502 4277 tax
inferior segmental artery (pair)
arteria segmenti inferioris renis (par)
70488 4278 tax
posterior branch (pair)
ramus posterior (par)
70503 4279 tax
posterior segmental artery (pair)
arteria segmenti posterioris renis (par)
15883↓
(inferior branch (pair) )
(ramus inferior (par) )
71556 4280 tax
ureteric branches (pair)
rami ureterici (par)
71636 3078↓
intrarenal arteries (pair)
arteriae intrarenales (par)
3078
# intrarenal artery
# arteria intrarenalis
71637 3079
interlobar arteries (pair)
arteriae interlobares (par)
3079
# interlobar artery
# arteria interlobaris
71638 3080
arcuate arteries (pair)
arteriae arcuatae (par)
3080
# arcuate artery
# arteria arcuata
3081↓
interlobular arteries (pair) ; radiate cortical arteries (pair)
arteriae interlobulares (par) ; arteriae corticales radiatae (par)
3081
# interlobular artery ; radiate cortical artery
# arteria interlobularis ; arteria corticalis radiata
3082↓
afferent glomerular arterioles (pair)
arteriolae glomerulosae afferentes (par)
15870↓
peritubular capillary plexuses (pair)
plexus capillares peritubulares (par)
3083↓
efferent glomerular arterioles (pair)
arteriolae glomerulosae efferentes (par)
71641 3084↓
radiate perforating arteries (pair)
arteriae perforantes radiatae (par)
72006 3085↓
descending straigth arteries (pair)
arteriolae rectae (par) ; vasa recta descendentia (par)
15684
(accessory renal artery (pair) ; supernumerary renal artery (pair))
(arteria renalis accessoria (par) )
14761 4282 tax
ovarian artery (pair) ♀
arteria ovarica (par) ♀
75574 4284
ureteric branches (pair) ♀
rami ureterici (par) ♀
75576 4285
tubal branches (pair) ♀
rami tubarii (par) ♀
14758 11348 tax
testicular artery (pair) ♂
arteria testicularis (par) ♂
4283
ureteric branches (pair) ♂
rami ureterici (par) ♂
75575 11349
epididymal branches (pair) ♂
rami epididymales (par) ♂
15683↓
anterior retroperitoneal branches
rami retroperitoneales anteriores
3795 4286 tax
aortic bifurcation
bifurcatio aortae
14757 4203
median sacral artery
arteria sacralis mediana
71542 4204
ima lumbar artery (pair)
arteria lumbalis ima (par)
71543 4205
lateral sacral (pair)
rami sacrales laterales (par)
15649 4206 tax
coccygeal body; coccygeal glomus
glomus coccygeum ; corpus coccygeum
14764 4287 tax
common iliac artery (pair)
arteria iliaca communis (par)
18808 4288↓ tax
internal iliac artery (pair) P4 157 children
arteria iliaca interna (par)
69798 15687↓ tax
posterior subdivision (pair)
divisio posterior (par)
18845 4289 tax
iliolumbar artery (pair)
arteria iliolumbalis (par)
18849 4290 tax
lumbar branch (pair)
ramus lumbalis (par)
22311 4291 tax
spinal branch (pair)
ramus spinalis (par)
22362 4292 tax
iliac branch (pair)
ramus iliacus (par)
18855 4293 tax
lateral sacral arteries (pair)
arteriae sacrales laterales (par)
4293
# lateral sacral artery
# arteria sacralis lateralis
4294 tax
spinal branches (pair)
rami spinales (par)
18868 4300 tax
superior gluteal artery (pair)
arteria glutea superior (par)
21120 4301 tax
superficial branch (pair)
ramus superficialis (par)
21121 4302 tax
deep branch (pair)
ramus profundus (par)
22392 4303 tax
superior branch (pair)
ramus superior (par)
22393 4304 tax
inferior branch (pair)
ramus inferior (par)
69797 15688↓ tax
anterior subdivision (pair)
divisio anterior (par)
18820 4307 tax
umbilical artery (pair)
arteria umbilicalis (par)
77151 4308 tax
patent part (pair)
pars patens (par)
18930 4309 tax
artery to ductus deferens (pair) ♂; artery to vas deferens (pair) ♂
arteria ductus deferentis (par) ♂
4310 tax
ureteric branches (pair)
rami ureterici (par)
70813 4311 tax
superior vesical arteries (pair)
arteriae vesicales superiores (par)
77152 4312 tax
occluded part (pair)
pars occlusa (par)
77153 4313 tax
medial umbilical ligament ; cord of umbilical artery
ligamentum umbilicale mediale ; chorda arteriae umbilicalis
18865 4295 tax
obturator artery (pair)
arteria obturata (par)
21031 4296 tax
pubic branch (pair)
ramus pubicus (par)
70137 4297 tax
acetabular branch (pair)
ramus acetabularis (par)
20995 4298 tax
anterior branch (pair)
ramus anterior (par)
20997 4299 tax
posterior branch (pair)
ramus posterior (par)
18823 4314 tax
inferior vesical artery (pair)
arteria vesicalis inferior (par)
20966 4315 tax
prostatic branches (pair) ♂
rami prostatici (par) ♂
18829 4316 tax
uterine artery (pair) ♀
arteria uterina (par) ♀
75579 4317 tax
helicine branches (pair) ♀
rami helicini (par) ♀
75580 4318 tax
vaginal branches (pair) ♀
rami vaginales (par) ♀
21097 4319 tax
(azygos artery of vagina ♀ )
(arteria azygos vaginae ♀ )
21104 4320 tax
ovarian branch (pair) ♀
ramus ovaricus (par) ♀
18877 4321 tax
tubal branch (pair) ♀
ramus tubarius (par) ♀
18832 4322 tax
vaginal artery (pair) ♀
arteria vaginalis (par) ♀
15689
inferior vesical branches (pair)
rami vesicales inferiores (par)
18826 4323 tax
middle rectal artery (pair) ; middle anorectal artery (pair) ; middle hemorrhoidal artery (pair)
arteria rectalis media (par) ; arteria anorectalis media (par)
70074 4324 tax
prostatic branches (pair) ♂
rami prostatici (par) ♂
21110 4325 tax
vaginal branches (pair) ♀
rami vaginales (par) ♀
18835 4326 tax
internal pudendal artery (pair)
arteria pudenda interna (par)
20824 4327 tax
inferior rectal artery (pair) ; inferior anorectal artery (pair) ; inferior hemorrhoidal artery (pair)
arteria rectalis inferior (par) ; arteria anorectalis inferior (par)
20836 4328 tax
perineal artery (pair)
arteria perinealis (par)
4330
posterior labial branches (pair) ♀ ; posterior labial arteries (pair) ♀
rami labiales posteriores (par) ♀ ; arteriae labiales posteriores (par) ♀
20853 4329
posterior scrotal branches (pair) ♂ ; posterior scrotal arteries (pair) ♂
rami scrotales posteriores (par) ♂ ; arteriae scrotales posteriores (par) ♂
20903 4331 tax
urethral artery (pair)
arteria urethralis (par)
20900 4333 tax
artery of bulb of vestibule of vagina (pair) ♀
arteria bulbi vestibuli vaginae (par) ♀
20864 4332 tax
artery of bulb of penis (pair) ♂
arteria bulbi penis (par) ♂
20867 4335 tax
dorsal artery of clitoris (pair) ♀ ; anterior scrotal artery (pair) ♀
arteria dorsalis clitoridis (par) ♀ ; arteria scrotalis anterior (par) ♀
19795 4334 tax
dorsal artery of penis (pair) ♂
arteria dorsalis penis (par) ♂
20870 4337 tax
deep artery of clitoris (pair) ♀
arteria profunda clitoridis (par) ♀
19794 4336 tax
deep artery of penis (pair) ♂
arteria profunda penis (par) ♂
19796 3379 tax
helicine arteries of penis (pair) ♂
arteriae helicinae penis (par) ♂
4338 tax
perforating arteries of penis (pair) ♂
arteriae perforantes penis (par) ♂
18871 4305 tax
inferior gluteal artery (pair)
arteria glutea inferior (par)
77444 4306 tax
artery to sciatic nerve (pair)
arteria comitans nervi ischiadici (par)
18805 4340 tax
external iliac artery (pair) P4 26 children
arteria iliaca externa (par)
20686 4341 tax
inferior epigastric artery (pair)
arteria epigastrica inferior (par)
70189 4342 tax
pubic branch (pair)
ramus pubicus (par)
77156 4343 tax
obturator branch (pair)
ramus obturatus (par)
77154 4344↓ tax
(accessory obturator artery (pair) ; aberrant obturator artery (pair) )
(arteria obturata accessoria (par) ; arteria obturata aberrans (par) )
70192 4346 tax
cremasteric artery (pair) ♂
arteria cremasterica (par) ♂
70195 4345 tax
artery of round ligament of uterus (pair) ♀
arteria ligamenti teretis uteri (par) ♀
20687 4347 tax
deep circumflex iliac artery (pair)
arteria circumflexa ilii profunda (par)
70208 4348 tax
ascending branch (pair)
ramus ascendens (par)
217 lines
66.8 %
72.8 %
76 partial items
391 entities
Scientific notes
UID
Libelle of note
3078
Subdivision following Gray’s Anatomy (38th ed) and Benninghoff (16th ed).
3081
Following TA2, the synonyms become the official terms, since they are much more frequently used in the literature. The interlobular arteries usually end in the renal medulla.
3082
The afferent glomerular arterioles arise from the arcuate and interlobular arteries.
3083
The efferent glomerular arterioles arise from the peritubular capillary plexus.
3084
Some interlobular arteries reach as perforant radiate arteries the renal cortex, and may anastomose with the capsular plexus.
3085
The vasa recta include descending (arterial) and ascending (venous) types. In TA98, the term arteriola recta is used.
4207
Variations in the truncus coeliacus are quite frequent, and its incomplete formation appears in 8% of cases as Truncus gastrosplenicus, Truncus hepatosplenicus or Truncus hepatogastricus (Whitley et al. 2020 Clin Anat 28:49-
4225
The right and left branches of the proper hepatic artery are commonly referred to as the right and left hepatic arteries
4230
See note # 4225
4270
In general, the renal artery divides into anterior and posterior branches, but an inferior branch may be found.
4288
Anterior and posterior divisions are commonly recognized for the internal iliac artery.
4344
The variant accessory or aberrant obturator artery may arise directly from the inferior epigastric artery (Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
15683
Direct, fine branches from the abdominal aorta, the renal artery, the testicular or ovarian artery and the common iliac artery feed adjacent lumbar and common iliac lymph nodes and related structures (Turyna et al. 2014 Clin Anat 27:894-899).
15687
Usually, the posterior subdivision has 3 types of branches: iliolumbar, lateral sacral (often multiple), and superior gluteal.
15688
The anterior subdivision usually has 7 branches in females: umbilical, obturator, uterine, vaginal, middle rectal, internal pudendal, and inferior gluteal. In males, there are 6 branches: umbilical, obturator, inferior vesical, middle rectal, internal pudendal, and inferior gluteal.
15868
The capsular plexus of the kidney is supplied by the renal artery, but may also receive branches from the inferior suprarenal, testicular or ovarian arteries.
15870
Plexus formed by the branches of the glomerular arterioles.
15883
An inferior branch of the renal artery may supply the inferior renal segment.
Date: 18.08.2024